The UK’s single-use plastics ban, introduced in October 2023, is now firmly in place - reshaping how hospitality businesses operate. As sustainability expectations continue to rise, takeaway, fast-food, and quick-service restaurants across the country are adapting to more environmentally responsible packaging and service solutions. Here’s what the ongoing legislation means for your business today.
Single-Use Plastics Ban: Is Your Business Affected?
If your business produces or sells food for takeaway or delivery, the single-use plastics legislation continues to shape how you operate. Since October 2023, restaurants, cafés, and takeaways in England have been prohibited from providing single-use plastic items such as bowls, plates, and cutlery — including polystyrene alternatives. As we move through 2025, compliance and sustainable packaging choices remain key priorities for food operators looking to meet customer expectations and environmental standards.
The legislation will also affect biodegradable and compostable packaging
The legislation covers all packaging that is meant to be used only once and then disposed of. So even if you’re using biodegradable, compostable or recycled packaging, if the item contains single-use plastics then you will still need to change your packaging to comply with the law and avoid receiving a fine.
What items of packaging are covered by the legislation?
The legislation covers all of the following items made from single-use plastics:
- Plates
- Bowls
- Cutlery
- Cups
- Takeaway trays
- Balloon sticks
What packaging alternatives exist to replace these items?
There are several brands on the market that provide plastic-free food packaging. Try speaking to your packaging supplier to see if they already offer plastic-free alternatives, or to get their advice and recommendations.
Are there any exemptions to the legislation?
Yes. Packaging that is used for pre-packaged items purchased ‘off the shelf’ or filled at the counter will be exempt. For example salad bowls, ready meals or plates filled at a counter.
What could the implications be for my business?
Plastic-free packaging does tend to be more expensive, so you may find that your packaging costs increase. Try planning ahead to ensure changes to any of your packaging supply costs are budgeted for.
Businesses who don’t comply with the legislation could receive a fine, so make sure you’re well prepared.
For further information and guidance on the single-use plastics ban, please visit the UK government website.
